Muscle & Fitness logo Muscle & Fitness

  • Workouts

    Workouts

    • Workout Routines
    • Workout Tips
    • Fitness
    • Athlete/Celebrity Workouts
    • Exercise Videos
    Find Exercises Targeting…
    • Abs and Core Exercises
    • Arm Exercises
    • Back Exercises
    • Chest Exercises
    • Leg Exercises
    • Shoulder Exercises
  • Nutrition

    Nutrition

    • Healthy Eating
    • Lose Fat
    • Gain Mass
    • Supplements
    • Performance Nutrition
    Girl holding a linear bar
    Healthy Eating

    Behind the Bar: Why Linear Bar’s Founder Decided the Protein Bar Industr...

    Female with a healthy gut health avoiding inflammation eating healthy non-processed foods recommended by a Gastroenterologist
    Healthy Eating

    Low Energy, Bloating, and Brain Fog? Your Gut Health Could Be the Reason...

    Korean side dish Kimchi holds nutritional benefits for gut health
    Healthy Eating

    What Science Says About the Immune-Boosting Power of Kimchi

    Scientist performing tests on processed foods and whole foods
    Healthy Eating

    Study Reveals Processed Foods Cause Overeating and Slow Fat Loss

  • Athletes & Celebrities

    Athletes & Celebrities

    • News
    • Interviews
    • Women
    • Pro Tips
    • Behind-the-Scenes
    • Videos
    Football player Cooper Dejean on the field next to supplements
    News

    Cooper DeJean’s All-Pro Training Blueprint

    Country music singer Adrien Nunez
    Pro Tips

    Adrien Nunez is Two Steppin’ into Longevity

    Director of Military Affairs for the Washington Nationals Sean Hudson
    Pro Tips

    Sean Hudson and the Washington Nationals Go All Out To Support The Milit...

    Marcus Ericcson
    Interviews

    The Training Plan Behind Marcus Ericsson’s Indy 500 Prep

  • Features

    Features

    • From our Partners
    • Active Lifestyle
    • M&F: Fit to Serve
    • Gear
    • News
    • Opinion
    Muscle and Fitness writer Scott Falstead tries the Gladiators Experience with American Gladiators
    Challenges

    I Tried the Gladiators Eliminator Course—and It Completely Destroyed Me...

    Senior Military Editor, Honorable Rob Wilkins with the leaders of the 2026 MILITARY WELLNESS SYMPOSIUM
    News

    5 Key Takeaways From Spring 2026 Military Wellness Symposium

    Cbum holding a rock while wearing pants from his 2026 collection from GymShark
    From our Partners

    ‘Unfinished’ Business: Chris Bumstead Announces New Collaboration with G...

    Fit female unpacking fitness gear and wellness items from a box
    Gear

    Editor’s Choice: The Top 10 Health & Wellness Brands You Can’t Live With...

  • Anti-Aging

    Anti-Aging

    • Functional Medicine
    • Hormone Optimization
    • Recovery
    • Wellness
    Wellness retreat attendees performing yoga at SHA wellness retreat
    Wellness

    Can Your Biomarkers Build A Vacation Itinerary?

    Elderly man placing weights on a barbell
    Wellness

    Strength Training Is the New Anti-Aging Drug

    Supplement stack
    Functional Medicine

    The 5-Supplement Stack That Slows Aging and Boosts Muscle Growth

    Muscular and fit athlete next to a peptide compound
    Functional Medicine

    Are Peptides a Performance Breakthrough or Manufactured Controversy?

  • Flex

    Flex

    • Olympia Coverage
    • Athletes
    • Nutrition
    • Training
    • Videos
    Kamal Elgargni money challenges after coaching Andrew Jacked
    News

    Kamal Elgargni Opens Up About Money Dispute With Andrew Jacked

    Bodybuilder Sam Sulek performing his brutal back day workout using a lat pulldown exercise and showing his incredible back musclces
    Training

    Here's What's Been Building Sam Sulek's Wider Physique

    Dorian Yates shares the two calf exercises that build diamond shape calves
    Training

    Dorian Yates shares his Olympia-winning calf routine

    NYPRO winner Tonio Burton
    News

    2026 IFBB New York Pro Day 2

  • Hers

    Hers

    • Workouts
    • Nutrition
    • Supplements
    • Athletes & Celebrities
    • Features
    Female bodybuilder Erin Stern performing her lower body workout and top 3 inner thigh exercises for a tone and sculpted legs
    Hers Workouts

    These 3 Exercises Will Transform Your Inner Thighs—Fast

    social media fitness influencer and inspirational personal trainer, Stephanie Sanzo performs her birthday leg day workout
    Hers Workouts

    Stephanie Sanzo Proves Age Is Just a Number Each Leg Day

    Fitness Coach Anna McManamey-Cashion shares her tips for a post-binge reset for fitness and a healthy gut
    Muscle & Fitness Hers

    3 Proven Post-Binge Tips to Get Back on Track Fast

    Tiffany Stratton
    Muscle & Fitness Hers

    Tiffany Stratton Is Prepping for Her Return to Another Stage

  • Olympia

    Olympia

    • Olympia Coverage
    • Buy Tickets
    Caesar Bacarella performing a dumbbell workout with biceps curls
    Pro Tips

    Caesar Bacarella Is Building a Fitness Empire at Full Speed

    Olympia-2019-Whiteny-Jones-Press-Conference
    Interviews

    Whitney Jones Can Break, But Can Never Be Broken

    IFBB Wellness Pro Yarishna Ayala
    Interviews

    Yarishna Ayala Shares Advice for Future Wellness Division Competitors

    2021 Mr. Olympia Top 3 winners Brandon Curry, Big Ramy, Hadi Choopin
    News

    BIG RAMY WINS THE 2021 OLYMPIA!

Subscribe to YouTube Subscribe to the Newsletter Terms of Use Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Accessibility Statement Do Not Sell
  • Workouts
    • Workout Routines
    • Workout Tips
    • Fitness
    • Athlete/Celebrity Workouts
    • Exercise Videos
  • Nutrition
    • Healthy Eating
    • Lose Fat
    • Gain Mass
    • Supplements
    • Performance Nutrition
  • Athletes & Celebrities
    • News
    • Interviews
    • Women
    • Pro Tips
    • Behind-the-Scenes
    • Videos
  • Features
    • From our Partners
    • Active Lifestyle
    • M&F: Fit to Serve
    • Gear
    • News
    • Opinion
  • Anti-Aging
    • Functional Medicine
    • Hormone Optimization
    • Recovery
    • Wellness
  • Flex
    • Olympia Coverage
    • Athletes
    • Nutrition
    • Training
    • Videos
  • Hers
    • Workouts
    • Nutrition
    • Supplements
    • Athletes & Celebrities
    • Features
  • Olympia
    • Olympia Coverage
    • Buy Tickets
  • Resources & Highlights
    • Topics
    • Videos
    • Podcasts
    • Contact
    • Terms of Use
    • Privacy Policy
    • Cookie Policy
    • Accessibility Statement
    • Do Not Sell

Stay Connected

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest
Open menu button
Open search bar button
×

Search M&F

Featured Articles
Lean Muscle
Healthy Eating

28-Days-to-Lean Meal Plan

With the right plan and the right discipline, you can get seriously shredded in just 28 days.

Read article
Glamorous Hollywood actress in a black evening gown posing at a red carpet event, representing one of the hottest female celebrities in Hollywood
Women

The 25 Hottest Female Celebrities

Talented stars, killer physiques.

Read article
Bench press record holder Bill Gillespie breaking the world record at age 62
Pro Tips

The 'Dos' and 'Don’ts' of Bill Gillespie’s Record-Breaking Bench Press

At age 62, "Big Bill" shares his wisdom to dominate one of the ultimate strength marks.

Read article
The 50 Best Female Fitness Influencers on Instagram
Girls

The 50 Best Fitness Influencers on Instagram

Follow these fit women we're crushing on for inspiration, workout ideas, and motivation.

Read article
Features

7 Black Fitness Pioneers You Should Know

In honor of Black History Month, check out these trailblazing bodybuilders, power hitters and elite athletes.

by M&F Editors
  • Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)
athlete gallery
View Gallery

7 Black Fitness Pioneers You Should Know

Close gallery popup button
1 OF 8

1 of 8

athlete gallery

Sponsored Content
These pioneers paved the way to success for future generations. Some are legends of history and others are legends in the making. There are literally hundreds of people who should be on this list, but that’s why man invented the encyclopedia. In honor of Black History Month, here are seven super-humans you need to know.

2 of 8

Jack Johnson

Jack Johnson

Sponsored Content
While many may confuse his name with the folksy, soft-rock, surf-guitar singer-songwriter, Jack Johnson was the first African American heavyweight boxing champion in the world. In 1903 Johnson became the “Colored Heavyweight Champion” and set his sights on the Heavyweight title. However, white boxers of the time refused to step into the ring with the champ. After five years, Johnson secured a bout with the current champ, Canadian Tommy Burns – besting him in a 14 round fight. Johnson had accomplished his goal to become the first African American heavyweight champion and maintained the title until 1915. Jack Johnson’s accomplishments paved the way for another boxing legend, Muhammad Ali, who credits Johnson with imbuing him with the flair and bravado synonymous with The People’s Champion, aka, The Louisville Lip.Interesting Fact: Jack Johnson all but invented smack-talk. His famous fight with Jim Jeffries came about after besting the boxer’s younger brother in the ring and publicly calling out Jeffries in front of a crowded house. Instead of facing Johnson, Jeffries retired, paving the way for the title match between Johnson and Tommy Burns. 

3 of 8

Chris_dickerson

Chris Dickerson

Sponsored Content
In 1970 Chris Dickerson made history by becoming the first black man to win the Mr. America competition. Over the course of his 30 year career he would earn 15 bodybuilding titles. Later in his career Dickerson became the oldest first openly gay winner of the IFBB Mr. Olympia contest at age 43. Dickerson retired from bodybuilding in 1994 and was later inducted into the IFBB Hall of Fame in 2000.Interesting Fact: Along with bodybuilding, Chris Dickerson is an accomplished tenor opera singer.

4 of 8

Mike Rashid

Mike Rashid

Sponsored Content
Former professional boxer and jacked bodybuilding machine, Mike Rashid is a pioneer for the YouTube age. His accomplishments as a boxer led to two national golden glove awards, but Rashid wanted to switch focus and concentrate on bodybuilding. He paved the way by tackling a relatively untested market and creating a wildly successful social media presence to promote his efforts. Aside from numerous endorsements and fans, Mike Rashid has founded two companies, IMSOALPHA iX3 and Alpha Academy Apparel. He continues to expand his social presence with almost two million followers between YouTube, Instagram, Twitter and Facebook. He’s one of the most influential bodybuilders on YouTube with nearly 400,000 subscribers.Interesting Fact: On his path to YouTube domination, Mike would devour at least a Quest Bar a day and his favorite flavor was Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough.

5 of 8

Wilma Rudolph

Wilma Rudolph

Wilma Rudolph is a beacon of hope for people of color and female athletes across the globe. She went on to be the first American to win three gold medals in track and field during a single Olympic games in 1960. Rudolph broke the world record in the 100 meter dash with a time of 11.3 seconds, the record for the 200 meter dash with a time of 23.2 seconds and was part of the team that beat the world record in the 4-by-100-meter relay with 44.4 seconds. All of this is made even more amazing by the fact below:Interesting fact: Wilma Rudolph suffered from polio as a child and was unable to walk! She taught herself to walk at age 9 after being told it was something she could never do.

6 of 8

phil_heath

Phil Heath (Duh)

Sponsored Content
This five-time Mr. Olympia champion didn’t have original ambitions to become the man known as “The Gift.” As a teenager, Phil Heath dreamed of a professional career in the NBA. In fact, he received a full athletic scholarship to the University of Denver, but scored only 86 points over four seasons. It wasn’t until 2002 that Heath switched gears and focused on his physique. He’s been competing (and dominating) for 13 years. Over his extensive career, he’s placed 1st in his category 16 times and is the first professional bodybuilder to form his own supplement company while still competing. On top of that, Phil is the owner of Gifted Athletics apparel. Interesting fact: During competition, Phil was asked to record his typical food intake in a single day. The results were six egg whites, 1 cup cream of wheat, 8oz top round steak, 2 cups white rice, broccoli, 8oz chicken breast, 2 cups brown rice, asparagus, 60g protein/150g carbohydrate shake, another 8 oz top round steak, 1 ½ cups white rice with spinach and a final helping of an 8oz tilapia filet with broccoli…Who’s hungry?

7 of 8

Arthur Ashe

Arthur Ashe

Sponsored ContentWhere to begin with Arthur Ashe? Not only was he the first black player selected to the US Davis Cup team as well as the only black man ever to win the singles title at Wimbledon, Ashe won three grand slam titles. Tragically, Ashe suffered a heart attack in 1979 due to a history of heart disease in his family and it’s believed he contracted HIV from a blood transfusion after surgery. During the final years of his life, Ashe dedicated his efforts to civil rights, penning “A Hard Road to Glory: A History of the African-American Athlete,” joining a delegation of influencers in protesting apartheid in South Africa and founding the Arthur Ashe Foundation for the Defeat of AIDS. His incredible life achievements earned Ashe a posthumous Presidential Medal of Freedom from Bill Clinton.Interesting Fact: Arthur Ashe was arrested in 1985 for protesting apartheid rule outside the embassy of South Africa in Washington.

8 of 8

sergio_olivia

Sergio Oliva

Sergio Oliva is the only bodybuilder to defeat Arnold Schwarzenegger in a Mr. Olympia competition. His nickname was “The Myth” because of his unbelievable proportions. He was the only Mr. Olympia winner who possessed thighs larger than his waist with an incredible 32 inches of thighs compared to 28 inches of waist. Over the course of his career, Sergio won 20 first place bodybuilding titles. Even after his passing in 2012 Oliva remains a legend in the sport.Interesting Fact: Sergio Oliva worked as a TV repairman in the U.S. immediately after emigrating from Cuba.

This content was supplied by our sponsor and does not necessarily reflect the views, opinions, positions or strategies of M&F’s editorial staff.

Back to intro

Sponsored Content

These pioneers paved the way to success for future generations. Some are legends of history and others are legends in the making. There are literally hundreds of people who should be on this list, but that’s why man invented the encyclopedia. In honor of Black History Month, here are seven super-humans you need to know.

Jack Johnson

Sponsored Content

While many may confuse his name with the folksy, soft-rock, surf-guitar singer-songwriter, Jack Johnson was the first African American heavyweight boxing champion in the world. In 1903 Johnson became the “Colored Heavyweight Champion” and set his sights on the Heavyweight title. However, white boxers of the time refused to step into the ring with the champ. After five years, Johnson secured a bout with the current champ, Canadian Tommy Burns – besting him in a 14 round fight. Johnson had accomplished his goal to become the first African American heavyweight champion and maintained the title until 1915. Jack Johnson’s accomplishments paved the way for another boxing legend, Muhammad Ali, who credits Johnson with imbuing him with the flair and bravado synonymous with The People’s Champion, aka, The Louisville Lip.

Interesting Fact: Jack Johnson all but invented smack-talk. His famous fight with Jim Jeffries came about after besting the boxer’s younger brother in the ring and publicly calling out Jeffries in front of a crowded house. Instead of facing Johnson, Jeffries retired, paving the way for the title match between Johnson and Tommy Burns. 

Chris Dickerson

Sponsored Content

In 1970 Chris Dickerson made history by becoming the first black man to win the Mr. America competition. Over the course of his 30 year career he would earn 15 bodybuilding titles. Later in his career Dickerson became the oldest first openly gay winner of the IFBB Mr. Olympia contest at age 43. Dickerson retired from bodybuilding in 1994 and was later inducted into the IFBB Hall of Fame in 2000.

Interesting Fact: Along with bodybuilding, Chris Dickerson is an accomplished tenor opera singer.

Mike Rashid

Sponsored Content

Former professional boxer and jacked bodybuilding machine, Mike Rashid is a pioneer for the YouTube age. His accomplishments as a boxer led to two national golden glove awards, but Rashid wanted to switch focus and concentrate on bodybuilding. He paved the way by tackling a relatively untested market and creating a wildly successful social media presence to promote his efforts. Aside from numerous endorsements and fans, Mike Rashid has founded two companies, IMSOALPHA iX3 and Alpha Academy Apparel. He continues to expand his social presence with almost two million followers between YouTube, Instagram, Twitter and Facebook. He’s one of the most influential bodybuilders on YouTube with nearly 400,000 subscribers.

Interesting Fact: On his path to YouTube domination, Mike would devour at least a Quest Bar a day and his favorite flavor was Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough.

Wilma Rudolph

Wilma Rudolph is a beacon of hope for people of color and female athletes across the globe. She went on to be the first American to win three gold medals in track and field during a single Olympic games in 1960. Rudolph broke the world record in the 100 meter dash with a time of 11.3 seconds, the record for the 200 meter dash with a time of 23.2 seconds and was part of the team that beat the world record in the 4-by-100-meter relay with 44.4 seconds. All of this is made even more amazing by the fact below:

Interesting fact: Wilma Rudolph suffered from polio as a child and was unable to walk! She taught herself to walk at age 9 after being told it was something she could never do.

Phil Heath (Duh)

Sponsored Content

This five-time Mr. Olympia champion didn’t have original ambitions to become the man known as “The Gift.” As a teenager, Phil Heath dreamed of a professional career in the NBA. In fact, he received a full athletic scholarship to the University of Denver, but scored only 86 points over four seasons. It wasn’t until 2002 that Heath switched gears and focused on his physique. He’s been competing (and dominating) for 13 years. Over his extensive career, he’s placed 1st in his category 16 times and is the first professional bodybuilder to form his own supplement company while still competing. On top of that, Phil is the owner of Gifted Athletics apparel. 

Interesting fact: During competition, Phil was asked to record his typical food intake in a single day. The results were six egg whites, 1 cup cream of wheat, 8oz top round steak, 2 cups white rice, broccoli, 8oz chicken breast, 2 cups brown rice, asparagus, 60g protein/150g carbohydrate shake, another 8 oz top round steak, 1 ½ cups white rice with spinach and a final helping of an 8oz tilapia filet with broccoli…Who’s hungry?

Arthur Ashe

Sponsored Content

Where to begin with Arthur Ashe? Not only was he the first black player selected to the US Davis Cup team as well as the only black man ever to win the singles title at Wimbledon, Ashe won three grand slam titles. Tragically, Ashe suffered a heart attack in 1979 due to a history of heart disease in his family and it’s believed he contracted HIV from a blood transfusion after surgery. During the final years of his life, Ashe dedicated his efforts to civil rights, penning “A Hard Road to Glory: A History of the African-American Athlete,” joining a delegation of influencers in protesting apartheid in South Africa and founding the Arthur Ashe Foundation for the Defeat of AIDS. His incredible life achievements earned Ashe a posthumous Presidential Medal of Freedom from Bill Clinton.

Interesting Fact: Arthur Ashe was arrested in 1985 for protesting apartheid rule outside the embassy of South Africa in Washington.

Sergio Oliva

Sergio Oliva is the only bodybuilder to defeat Arnold Schwarzenegger in a Mr. Olympia competition. His nickname was “The Myth” because of his unbelievable proportions. He was the only Mr. Olympia winner who possessed thighs larger than his waist with an incredible 32 inches of thighs compared to 28 inches of waist. Over the course of his career, Sergio won 20 first place bodybuilding titles. Even after his passing in 2012 Oliva remains a legend in the sport.

Interesting Fact: Sergio Oliva worked as a TV repairman in the U.S. immediately after emigrating from Cuba.

This content was supplied by our sponsor and does not necessarily reflect the views, opinions, positions or strategies of M&F’s editorial staff.

Author picture
Written by M&F Editors
Also by M&F Editors
Olympia Expo
News

Olympia Announces B2B Growth Opportunity for Sponsors and Exhibitors

Person holding a health and wellness icon while shopping online
Gear

Editor’s Choice: The Top 10 Health & Wellness Brands to Know

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

Muscle & Fitness logo

Follow us

Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest

More news

Muscle and Fitness writer Scott Falstead tries the Gladiators Experience with American Gladiators
Challenges

I Tried the Gladiators Eliminator Course—and It Completely Destroyed Me

Everyday contenders are testing their bodies in Birmingham, England.

Read article
Senior Military Editor, Honorable Rob Wilkins with the leaders of the 2026 MILITARY WELLNESS SYMPOSIUM
News

5 Key Takeaways From Spring 2026 Military Wellness Symposium

Several of the nation’s leaders and experts gathered to support and educate America’s finest.

Read article
Cbum holding a rock while wearing pants from his 2026 collection from GymShark
From our Partners

‘Unfinished’ Business: Chris Bumstead Announces New Collaboration with Gymshark

Sponsored: You definitely won’t want to miss on the Classic Physique legend’s new collection, dropping May 7. 

Read article
All Features
  1. Home
  2. /
  3. Features
  4. /
  5. 7 Black Fitness Pioneers You Should Know
Muscle & Fitness logo
  • Workouts
  • Nutrition
  • Athletes & Celebrities
  • Features
  • Recipes
  • Topics
  • Videos
  • Exercise Videos
  • Podcasts
  • RSS Feed
  • Buy Olympia Tickets
  • Archives
  • Sitemap
Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

JW Media, LLC

Copyright 2026 JW Media, LLC, parent company of Muscle & Fitness. All rights reserved.

Contact Us Terms of Use Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Do Not Sell Accessibility Statement