Muscle & Fitness logo Muscle & Fitness

  • Workouts

    Workouts

    • Workout Routines
    • Workout Tips
    • Fitness
    • Athlete/Celebrity Workouts
    • Exercise Videos
    Find Exercises Targeting…
    • Abs and Core Exercises
    • Arm Exercises
    • Back Exercises
    • Chest Exercises
    • Leg Exercises
    • Shoulder Exercises
  • Nutrition

    Nutrition

    • Healthy Eating
    • Lose Fat
    • Gain Mass
    • Supplements
    • Performance Nutrition
    Healthy and delicious Cottage Cheese in a bowl
    Healthy Eating

    Why Cottage Cheese is Making a Resurgence

    Elderly japanese man eating with a young japanese boy practicing Hara Hachi Bu diet method
    Healthy Eating

    What is the hara hachi bu diet and how does it work?

    Girl holding a linear bar
    Healthy Eating

    Behind the Bar: Why Linear Bar’s Founder Decided the Protein Bar Industr...

    Female with a healthy gut health avoiding inflammation eating healthy non-processed foods recommended by a Gastroenterologist
    Healthy Eating

    Low Energy, Bloating, and Brain Fog? Your Gut Health Could Be the Reason...

  • Athletes & Celebrities

    Athletes & Celebrities

    • News
    • Interviews
    • Women
    • Pro Tips
    • Behind-the-Scenes
    • Videos
    Felix Rosenqvist
    Interviews

    Why the Indy 500 Finally Belongs to Felix Rosenqvist

    Hafthor-Bjornsson set new deadlift record at 7 reps of 400lbs
    News

    Hafthor Bjornsson Sets New Deadlift World Record

    Double amputee Sabik Cohran finishing the Boston Marathon
    Interviews

    Behind Double Amputee Sabik Cohran’s Boston Marathon Breakthrough

    Former WWE wrestler Braun Strowman as a host on USA's 'Everything on the Menu'
    Interviews

    Braun Strowman on Food, Friendship, and Beef Sandwiches

  • Features

    Features

    • From our Partners
    • Active Lifestyle
    • M&F: Fit to Serve
    • Gear
    • News
    • Opinion
    Thor Bjornsson at the Enhanced Games
    From our Partners

    The Enhanced Games Didn’t End the Debate. They Changed It.

    Woman drinking a bottled water in the sun after a d 7 day water fast
    News

    What Really Happens to Your Body After 7 Days Without Food?

    Teenage boy flexing his biceps in the mirror
    News

    What Happens When Teen Boys Start Biohacking Puberty with Peptides

    Various athletes hieghts competing in their designated sport
    News

    Want to Dominate a Sport? Your Height May Decide Which One

  • Anti-Aging

    Anti-Aging

    • Functional Medicine
    • Hormone Optimization
    • Recovery
    • Wellness
    Director of Cornucopia Events Mini Vohra, a celebrity events strategist, Director of Cornucopia Events, British entrepreneur, and former barrister
    Wellness

    Longevity Is the New Luxury: Inside the $100K Biohacking Lifestyle

    Wellness retreat attendees performing yoga at SHA wellness retreat
    Wellness

    Can Your Biomarkers Build A Vacation Itinerary?

    Elderly man placing weights on a barbell
    Wellness

    Strength Training Is the New Anti-Aging Drug

    Supplement stack
    Functional Medicine

    The 5-Supplement Stack That Slows Aging and Boosts Muscle Growth

  • Flex

    Flex

    • Olympia Coverage
    • Athletes
    • Nutrition
    • Training
    • Videos
    Legendary Bodybuilder and Olympia competitor Bill Grant passes away at 79
    News

    Bodybuilding Legend Bill Grant Dies at 79

    Patryk Galamski’s performing his upper body workout targeting chest arms and shoulders
    Training

    Try This 308-Pound Bodybuilder’s Massive Upper-Body Workout

    Bodybuilder and NY Pro 2026 Winner Tonio Burton wins Legion Sports Fest Pro in Reno
    News

    Legion Sports Winner Tonio Burton Reveals the Key to His Best-Ever Physi...

    IFBB Coach Kovacs Ervin reveals the 5 biggest peak week mistakes during competition training
    Training

    The Biggest Bodybuilding Competition Mistakes—and How to Avoid Them

  • Hers

    Hers

    • Workouts
    • Nutrition
    • Supplements
    • Athletes & Celebrities
    • Features
    Female bodybuilder Erin Stern performing her lower body workout and top 3 inner thigh exercises for a tone and sculpted legs
    Hers Workouts

    These 3 Exercises Will Transform Your Inner Thighs—Fast

    social media fitness influencer and inspirational personal trainer, Stephanie Sanzo performs her birthday leg day workout
    Hers Workouts

    Stephanie Sanzo Proves Age Is Just a Number Each Leg Day

    Fitness Coach Anna McManamey-Cashion shares her tips for a post-binge reset for fitness and a healthy gut
    Muscle & Fitness Hers

    3 Proven Post-Binge Tips to Get Back on Track Fast

    Tiffany Stratton
    Muscle & Fitness Hers

    Tiffany Stratton Is Prepping for Her Return to Another Stage

  • Olympia

    Olympia

    • Olympia Coverage
    • Buy Tickets
    Caesar Bacarella performing a dumbbell workout with biceps curls
    Pro Tips

    Caesar Bacarella Is Building a Fitness Empire at Full Speed

    Olympia-2019-Whiteny-Jones-Press-Conference
    Interviews

    Whitney Jones Can Break, But Can Never Be Broken

    IFBB Wellness Pro Yarishna Ayala
    Interviews

    Yarishna Ayala Shares Advice for Future Wellness Division Competitors

    2021 Mr. Olympia Top 3 winners Brandon Curry, Big Ramy, Hadi Choopin
    News

    BIG RAMY WINS THE 2021 OLYMPIA!

Subscribe to YouTube Subscribe to the Newsletter Terms of Use Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Accessibility Statement Do Not Sell
  • Workouts
    • Workout Routines
    • Workout Tips
    • Fitness
    • Athlete/Celebrity Workouts
    • Exercise Videos
  • Nutrition
    • Healthy Eating
    • Lose Fat
    • Gain Mass
    • Supplements
    • Performance Nutrition
  • Athletes & Celebrities
    • News
    • Interviews
    • Women
    • Pro Tips
    • Behind-the-Scenes
    • Videos
  • Features
    • From our Partners
    • Active Lifestyle
    • M&F: Fit to Serve
    • Gear
    • News
    • Opinion
  • Anti-Aging
    • Functional Medicine
    • Hormone Optimization
    • Recovery
    • Wellness
  • Flex
    • Olympia Coverage
    • Athletes
    • Nutrition
    • Training
    • Videos
  • Hers
    • Workouts
    • Nutrition
    • Supplements
    • Athletes & Celebrities
    • Features
  • Olympia
    • Olympia Coverage
    • Buy Tickets
  • Resources & Highlights
    • Topics
    • Videos
    • Podcasts
    • Contact
    • Terms of Use
    • Privacy Policy
    • Cookie Policy
    • Accessibility Statement
    • Do Not Sell

Stay Connected

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest
Open menu button
Open search bar button
×

Search M&F

Featured Articles
Lean Muscle
Healthy Eating

28-Days-to-Lean Meal Plan

With the right plan and the right discipline, you can get seriously shredded in just 28 days.

Read article
Glamorous Hollywood actress in a black evening gown posing at a red carpet event, representing one of the hottest female celebrities in Hollywood
Women

The 25 Hottest Female Celebrities

Talented stars, killer physiques.

Read article
Bench press record holder Bill Gillespie breaking the world record at age 62
Pro Tips

The 'Dos' and 'Don’ts' of Bill Gillespie’s Record-Breaking Bench Press

At age 62, "Big Bill" shares his wisdom to dominate one of the ultimate strength marks.

Read article
The 50 Best Female Fitness Influencers on Instagram
Girls

The 50 Best Fitness Influencers on Instagram

Follow these fit women we're crushing on for inspiration, workout ideas, and motivation.

Read article
Workout Tips

Master Your 10-Rep Max

Are you really ready to move up in weight? Use these four tricks to learn how to command your top muscle-growing poundages.

by Eric Velazquez
  • Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)
Incline DB press
View Gallery

Master Your 10-Rep Max

Close gallery popup button
1 OF 5

1 of 5

Incline DB press

Move Up in Weight

When you hit the gym week after week, you have a built-in insurance policy for growth: tons and tons of new weight to add to the bar. Everywhere you look, there are plates to pile on, making progression a no-brainer. And that’s a good thing because training with progressively heavier weights – usually in the 8-12 rep range – is the most universal solution for continuing hypertrophy.But true mastery of the weight is also key – being able to control the weight on any given exercise throughout the range of motion and commanding it through various speeds and rep ranges lets you know that you are truly ready to move up and move on.Use these four tricks with your 10RM to continue growing, while also improving muscular density, functional strength and conditioning.

2 of 5

60 Seconds to Fit

Positional Holds

So you can squat 315 for a set of 10, huh? Awesome. Let’s see you hold that 315 with your thighs just below parallel for 10 agonizing seconds. Positional holds help you to dig in to typically untapped muscle fibers and they build positional strength. Because you are stronger when resisting gravity (i.e. the eccentric phase of a lift), you can hold this position longer.>> After your standard sets training with your 10RM, use a power rack to perform isometric holds with the same weight for your squat, bench press or overhead pressing variations. Set the safety pins a few inches below the portion of the lift you are training and aim for holds of 10 seconds. Repeat 3-4 times, resting 1-2 minutes between sets.

3 of 5

More Chest Muscle in Less Time

Max Reps

We’re conditioned to take pride in how much weight we can bench press for a single rep. But we would be well served by taking a cue from the NFL Combine, where they strive for max reps with a single weight. This joint-saving methodology improves muscular endurance, alters muscular recruitment patterns and accesses more muscle fiber types. Unless you’re training for pure strength, increasing your reps on a single, heavy lift can drastically improve muscle quality.>> What are your 10-rep maxes for the squat, bench press and deadlift? For 2-3 months, keep those weight loads and, instead of adding weight week after week, work on adding reps. Once you can perform 15 or more reps with that weight, then assess your new 10-rep max, train with it for 2-3 months, then repeat the process.

4 of 5

Bench Press

Slowing Rep Speed

If you’ve taken the time to explore No. 2, then No. 3 is a good transition. If you can take your 10RM and slow your rep speed down to a crawl, then you’re in for a few days of new soreness. Slowing the pace of your reps – think 5-10 seconds on both the positive and negative portion of each rep – promotes a deeper mind-muscle connection, while triggering a deep, soul-rending burn in working muscles and joints. Plus, the eccentric focus causes more muscle breakdown, which leads to more growth.>> After your normal working sets, use your 10RM to try completing 3-5 sets of 3-5 super slow repetitions. Pick a pace – say, 7 seconds on the positive, 7 on the negative – and stick to it for a few weeks. Once you can complete 10 controlled reps with your 10RM using your selected pace, either slow the pace down or add weight to the bar and start the process all over again.

5 of 5

Tricep Pressdown

Rep and a Half

Perform a half rep followed by a full rep. Repeat. That’s one rep. This protocol allows you to get the full range of motion that you need for growth but adds another half rep – from the halfway point to the point of peak contraction – that increases muscle breakdown and makes you stronger through the top half of all your reps.>> Think you’re ready to move up your 10RM weight? Take a pause and see how many “1 1/2s” you can do with that weight. Once you can do 10 “1 1/2s” with your 10RM, you have our permission to add weight to the bar.

Back to intro

Move Up in Weight

When you hit the gym week after week, you have a built-in insurance policy for growth: tons and tons of new weight to add to the bar. Everywhere you look, there are plates to pile on, making progression a no-brainer. And that’s a good thing because training with progressively heavier weights – usually in the 8-12 rep range – is the most universal solution for continuing hypertrophy.

But true mastery of the weight is also key – being able to control the weight on any given exercise throughout the range of motion and commanding it through various speeds and rep ranges lets you know that you are truly ready to move up and move on.

Use these four tricks with your 10RM to continue growing, while also improving muscular density, functional strength and conditioning.

Positional Holds

So you can squat 315 for a set of 10, huh? Awesome. Let’s see you hold that 315 with your thighs just below parallel for 10 agonizing seconds. Positional holds help you to dig in to typically untapped muscle fibers and they build positional strength. Because you are stronger when resisting gravity (i.e. the eccentric phase of a lift), you can hold this position longer.

>> After your standard sets training with your 10RM, use a power rack to perform isometric holds with the same weight for your squat, bench press or overhead pressing variations. Set the safety pins a few inches below the portion of the lift you are training and aim for holds of 10 seconds. Repeat 3-4 times, resting 1-2 minutes between sets.

Max Reps

We’re conditioned to take pride in how much weight we can bench press for a single rep. But we would be well served by taking a cue from the NFL Combine, where they strive for max reps with a single weight. This joint-saving methodology improves muscular endurance, alters muscular recruitment patterns and accesses more muscle fiber types. Unless you’re training for pure strength, increasing your reps on a single, heavy lift can drastically improve muscle quality.

>> What are your 10-rep maxes for the squat, bench press and deadlift? For 2-3 months, keep those weight loads and, instead of adding weight week after week, work on adding reps. Once you can perform 15 or more reps with that weight, then assess your new 10-rep max, train with it for 2-3 months, then repeat the process.

Slowing Rep Speed

If you’ve taken the time to explore No. 2, then No. 3 is a good transition. If you can take your 10RM and slow your rep speed down to a crawl, then you’re in for a few days of new soreness. Slowing the pace of your reps – think 5-10 seconds on both the positive and negative portion of each rep – promotes a deeper mind-muscle connection, while triggering a deep, soul-rending burn in working muscles and joints. Plus, the eccentric focus causes more muscle breakdown, which leads to more growth.

>> After your normal working sets, use your 10RM to try completing 3-5 sets of 3-5 super slow repetitions. Pick a pace – say, 7 seconds on the positive, 7 on the negative – and stick to it for a few weeks. Once you can complete 10 controlled reps with your 10RM using your selected pace, either slow the pace down or add weight to the bar and start the process all over again.

Rep and a Half

Perform a half rep followed by a full rep. Repeat. That’s one rep. This protocol allows you to get the full range of motion that you need for growth but adds another half rep – from the halfway point to the point of peak contraction – that increases muscle breakdown and makes you stronger through the top half of all your reps.

>> Think you’re ready to move up your 10RM weight? Take a pause and see how many “1 1/2s” you can do with that weight. Once you can do 10 “1 1/2s” with your 10RM, you have our permission to add weight to the bar.

Topics:
  • Build Muscle
Author picture
Written by Eric Velazquez
Also by Eric Velazquez
Physically fit man doing a cardio HIIT workout by running up a flight of stairs
Workout Routines

Everything You Should Know About HIIT

Muscular fitness model looking in the mirror next to the dumbbell rack performing a Advanced Training Techniques
Workout Tips

Best Ways To Get Lean Fast

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

Muscle & Fitness logo

Follow us

Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest

More news

Young athlete with muscular triceps perfroming a cable pulldown exercise
Workout Tips

The Tricks To Building Huge Horseshoe Triceps

Develop more strength and create healthier joints with these trusted triceps tips.

Read article
Fitness beginner performing a bench press in the sunlight
Workout Tips

How to Bench Press Safely Without Wrecking Your Shoulders or Pec Tendons

Ditch the ego and bad form and push like a pro and stay in the gains game forever.

Read article
Tatooed man and fitness beginner performing the Behind-the-Neck Barbell Press
Workout Tips

This Sometimes Risky Shoulder Exercise Is Making a Comeback

But here’s why many trainers say this shoulder press variation isn't for every lifter.

Read article
All Workout Tips
  1. Home
  2. /
  3. Workouts
  4. /
  5. Workout Tips
  6. /
  7. Master Your 10-Rep Max
Muscle & Fitness logo
  • Workouts
  • Nutrition
  • Athletes & Celebrities
  • Features
  • Recipes
  • Topics
  • Videos
  • Exercise Videos
  • Podcasts
  • RSS Feed
  • Buy Olympia Tickets
  • Archives
  • Sitemap
Facebook Twitter Youtube Pinterest

Newsletter Signup

Stay up to date

Sign up below to receive our newest workout routines, recipes, news stories, and offers from our partners

JW Media, LLC

Copyright 2026 JW Media, LLC, parent company of Muscle & Fitness. All rights reserved.

Contact Us Terms of Use Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Do Not Sell Accessibility Statement