Cutting, often called a shredding phase, is a diet and training approach designed to reduce body fat while maintaining lean muscle mass. Athletes, bodybuilders, and fitness enthusiasts commonly use it, but anyone can adapt it to their fitness level.
The key cutting principle is achieving a calorie deficit—burning more calories than you consume. The number of calories you need depends on factors like height, weight, age, and activity level, which determine your metabolic rate.
While individual needs vary, a cutting diet typically focuses on nutrient-dense foods that support fat loss and muscle retention. Lean proteins, whole grains, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables are the foundation of an effective cutting plan.
Who says you can’t chow down like a king and still get ripped? Use this ultimate cutting meal plan to lean down in four weeks or less.
Perfecting That Beach Body: The Science of Cutting
Ask yourself: If I were to go to a beach next week, would my body be ready?
If your answer is anything other than, “Dude, the beach isn’t ready for my body,” then you’re probably searching for a way to get lean. Good news: This cutting meal plan, designed by a former champion bodybuilder, delivers both taste and nutrition.
Adapted from The Bodybuilder’s Kitchen, by Erin Stern (two-time Ms. Figure Olympia), this plan includes expert tips and effective recipes.
Your Get-Lean Principles
Strict. Strict. Strict. For 28 days, clean eating is your mantra.
1. Prioritize Protein
Eat at least 1g of protein per pound of body weight daily.
Choose lean proteins like egg whites, poultry, lean red meat, and protein supplements.
Diet here provides ~220-250g of protein (suitable for men weighing 200- 250 lbs).
Adjust based on body weight.
2. Manage Carbohydrates
Rotate low (100g) and moderate (150g) carb days.
Choose fiber-rich carbs like oats, potatoes, rice, and whole-grain bread.
3. Stay Hydrated
Drink at least one gallon of water daily.
Water is best; avoid sweetened or diet drinks.
How to Stay on Track
Break Habits
Ease into meal prepping over fast food.
Pack your meals and resist vending machines and soda.
Beat Cravings
Schedule a cheat meal every 7th day.
Take progress photos for motivation.
Use protein shakes and bars to curb sugar cravings.
Blend flavored protein powder with ice to make a milkshake-like drink.
Eating Out Tips
Request grilled meat without oil.
Opt for steamed veggies, no butter.
Order salads without cheese; use fat-free or vinaigrette dressings.
What to Expect
Expect 2-5 lbs. of fat loss per week if strict.
Weigh yourself naked once a week using the same scale and time.
Troubleshooting
Increase cardio: 45 mins AM (fasted) + 30 mins PM.
Lower carbs: Drop to 60-80g for 2 days, then increase to 150g for 1 day.
The Formula for Cutting: Sample Daily Macro Breakdown
Breakfast: Starchy carbs + protein
Snack: Healthy fats + protein
Lunch: Carbs + protein
Snack: Carbs + protein
Dinner: Fats + protein
Favorite Diet Foods
Here are Juge’s picks for the top three foods to turn to when you’re trying to shed fat.
Egg whites
Pure protein; no fat or cholesterol.
Oatmeal
Low sugar, high fiber; go with old-fashioned or plain instant packets.
Green veggies
High in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants. Low in carbs and calories.
(Quick tip: To quickly steam veggies, put an inch or two of water in a bowl, add veggies, cover bowl, and microwave for 2-3 minutes.)
Maintain Your Gains
Simple Post-Diet Strategy:
Breakfast: Clean meal at home (egg whites + whole grains + fruit).
Lunch: Restaurant (choose flexibly but mindfully).
Dinner: Lean protein + whole grains + greens at home.
Snack: Protein bar/shake during work hours.
4-Week Meal Plan Breakdown
Day One
Meal 1
1/2 cup oatmeal (dry amount) made with water
1/2 cup strawberries
6 egg whites cooked with 1 yolk
Meal 2
1 cup green vegetables
8 oz. chicken breast
Meal 3
Tuna sandwich made with 6-oz. can tuna (in spring water), 2 slices whole-wheat bread, 1 Tbsp. fat-free mayo, 2 leaves romaine lettuce
Meal 4
Protein shake made w/ 40 g whey protein
Meal 5
Chicken salad made with 8 oz. chicken breast, 2 Tbsp. Italian dressing, 1/2 medium tomato, 2 leaves romaine lettuce, 1/2 cup broccoli
1,817 calories, 255 g protein, 98 g carbohydrate, 37 g fat, 20 g fiber.
Day Two
Meal 1
1 medium bagel with 2 tbsp. reduced-fat peanut butter
6 egg whites cooked with 1 yolk
Meal 2
1 cup brown long-grain rice (cooked amount)
1 cup green veggies
6 oz. chicken breast
Meal 3
1 cup green veggies
6 oz. lean steak
Meal 4
Protein shake made w/ 30-40 g whey protein
Meal 5
8 oz. red snapper or halibut
1 cup broccoli
1,959 calories, 254 g protein, 132 g carbohydrate, 39 g fat, 17 g fiber
Day Three
Meal 1
1/2 cup oatmeal made with water
6 egg whites cooked with 1 yolk
1 piece fruit
Meal 2
1 cup green veggies
8 oz. chicken breast
Meal 3
1 cup green veggies
6 oz. lean steak
Large baked potato with skin (3-4″ in diameter)
Meal 4
Low-carb, low-sugar protein bar
Meal 5
Omelet made with 8 egg whites and 1 yolk, cooked with 1/2 cup broccoli, 2 mushrooms, fresh salsa
1,862 calories, 226 g protein, 149 g carbohydrate, 35 g fat, 23 g fiber
Day Four
Meal 1
1 cup whole-grain cereal
1 cup 1% milk
1 piece fruit
1 Tbsp. peanut butter
Meal 2
Large baked potato with skin (3-4″ in diameter)
1 cup green veggies
6 oz. chicken breast
Meal 3
Large baked potato with skin (3-4″ in diameter)
1 cup green veggies
6 oz. lean steak
Meal 4
Protein shake made w/ 30-40 g whey protein
Meal 5
16-oz. can tuna (in spring water) made with 1 Tbsp. fat-free mayo
6-8 stalks asparagus
1,984 calories, 226 g protein, 200 g carbohydrate, 29 g fat, 28 g fiber
Day Five
Meal 1
1/2 cup oatmeal made with water
7 egg whites cooked with 1 yolk
1/2 cup strawberries
Meal 2
1 cup green veggies
8 oz. chicken breast
Meal 3
Large baked potato with skin (3-4″ in diameter)
1 cup green veggies
8 oz. sliced turkey
Meal 4
Protein shake made w/ 30-40 g whey protein and 1 cup berries
Meal 5
7 oz. lean steak
6-8 stalks asparagus
1,846 calories, 258 g protein, 122 g carbohydrate, 32 g fat, 23 g fiber
Shopping List for Your Cut
Stock up on these staples to keep meals fresh and nutritious:
Starches: old-fashioned oats, prerinsed quinoa, basmati rice, brown rice, sweet potatoes, russet potatoes, chickpeas, pumpkin puree (not pumpkin pie filling), black beans
Proteins: large eggs, liquid egg whites, Greek yogurt, 1% cottage cheese, a whole chicken, 99% lean ground turkey, medium shrimp, lean ground beef, tilapia and cod fillets, pork tenderloin, cans of tuna, boneless, skinless chicken breasts
Macros for the feast: 302 calories, 29g protein, 41g carbs, 2g fat.
Stick With It and Stay Strong
Cutting is a marathon, not a sprint. Prep your meals, keep protein high, carbs timed right, and stay hydrated. In just 4 weeks, you can transform your body, reveal hard-earned muscle, and boost your confidence.
As Stern lays out in the book, the goal of a cutting phase is to trim the body of excess fat while retaining muscle. This is achieved primarily in the kitchen through careful macronutrient manipulation.
Essentially, you want to keep protein intake high and to strategically plan carbohydrate-rich meals around the times when you’re most active. This way, you’ll have the energy you need to train hard, and you’ll still have the nutrients needed to replenish fuel stores in muscles for recovery. You’ll be running a slight caloric deficit to encourage fat loss, which will reveal your muscle. Overall, macro ratios average 20% fats, 40% carbs, and 40% protein.
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VGstockstudio
What to Expect
Keep a cutting phase short—no more than 1–2 months to avoid muscle loss, slowed metabolism, or yo-yo dieting.
You can notice visible changes within a few weeks of reducing calories.
Main challenges during cutting:
Increased hunger
Possible decrease in metabolism
How to manage these challenges:
Eat more lean protein and vegetables to stay full and support muscle retention.
Use a smaller plate with colorful foods to make meals feel satisfying.
Never starve yourself—extreme restriction is harmful and unsustainable.
Stick with a balanced plan, and steady results will follow.
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Muscle & Fitness Magazine
The Formula for Cutting
Breakfast: Starchy carbs, protein
Snack: Fats, protein
Lunch: Carbs, protein
Snack: Carbs, protein
Dinner: Fats, protein
Check out the following slides for your grocery list and some cut-friendly recipes.
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Stokkete
Shopping List
Stock up on these items at the grocery store when you’re leaning down:
Starches
old-fashioned oats
prerinsed quinoa
basmati rice
brown rice
sweet potatoes
russet potatoes
chickpeas
pumpkin puree (not pumpkin pie filling)
black beans
Proteins
large eggs
liquid egg whites
Greek yogurt
1% cottage cheese
a whole chicken
99% lean ground turkey
medium shrimp
lean ground beef
tilapia and cod fillets
pork tenderloin
cans of tuna
boneless
skinless chicken breasts
Fruits and Veggies
navel oranges
white onions
broccoli
fresh baby spinach
chopped kale
frozen riced cauliflower
fresh cauliflower
cabbage
acorn squash
watermelon
cantaloupe
avocados
apples
zucchini
yellow squash
beefsteak tomatoes
Other
coconut oil
whey protein powder
powdered stevia
unflavored almond milk
almond flour
powdered peanut butter,
low-sodium chicken broth
natural almond butter
unsweetened cocoa powder
jarred minced garlic
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Brian Klutch
Recipe 1: The Elvis Shake
Channel the King with this delicious, low-cal peanut butter and banana shake.
This entrée features lightly seasoned cod and a tart and citrusy charred tomatillo salsa. Complementing this meaty fish are hearty beefsteak tomatoes and spiced-up sweet potatoes—two pre-workout powerhouses that aid recovery.